My
name is George Lewis and I am a second-year Historical Studies graduate student
at UMBC. This semester I am interning with Dr. Meringolo on the Preserve the Baltimore
Uprising Project. The goal of this project is to to preserve and disseminate
oral histories surrounding the Baltimore Uprising events of 2015. The events
that transpired after the death of Freddie Gray in April of that year made
national headlines. Many citizens of Baltimore City who observed and
participated in the protest, demonstrations, and other activities associated with
the uprising longed to preserve their accounts of the event and its aftermath. Dr.
Meringolo began this project this past fall (2018) by reaching out to several
local Baltimore city high schools. The goal was to work with 3 to 4 local city
schools. In the end the project went forward working with 2 local schools: Baltimore
Polytechnic High School and City College High School.
Dr. Meringolo reached out to these two schools
to conduct an oral history project with the high school students. The students
were tasked with completing formal oral history training and developing
interview questions. Armed with their new-found knowledge on oral histories and
persevered memory the students headed out into the community to interview
people who witnessed any aspect of the events following the death of Freddie
Gray. These interviews and following projects the student create from them are
the focus of the showcase in April 10th, 2019 at the Maryland
Historical Society The goal of this showcase is to celebrate the efforts and achievements
of these students and the numerous community members who took part, not only in
the current project, but the previous on-going task of preserving the Baltimore
Uprising. Along with the students work there will be presentation by Danielle
Drakes, a screening of a documentary by Lee Boot. This event is open to the
public.
As a
history graduate student and a teacher for Baltimore County Public Schools, my
involvement with this project consists of creating usable classroom lessons for
teacher of local, state and even national school to implement. Along with the
lessons I will be creating, the interns this semester are tasked with helping
with the showcase in April. My goal throughout this internship is to create a
series of lesson plans utilizable in the classroom setting. Pat Brynes, another high school teacher
in the Carroll county area, will work with me to develop a comprehensive set of
lessons for Social Studies teachers at various levels. Incorporating the
Maryland Common Core State Standards (CCSS) for high school students, these
lessons will teach the principles of oral history. By teaching students what
oral history is, as well as its importance to the historical record, these
lessons will enable students to conduct and analyze interviews independently.
The students will also understand the efforts put forth in conducting a proper
interview.
Pat
and I are currently unsure of how many lesson plans we will create, or they
would constitute an entire unit plan. Currently, we are modeling our initial
ideas from Park City Museum and their Oral History Step by Step Guide found
at http://dohistory.org/on_your_own/toolkit/oralHistory.html. Also included in this plan are several online
examples from educational institutions such as the Rutgers Oral History
Archive, the American Memory program at the Library of Congress, and oral
history collections from the Archives of American Art.
In this stage of development,
the lessons will be designed with high school students in mind. Our goal is for
them to be adaptable for middle school use. Keeping in mind that both Pat and I
are high school social studies teachers and that the initial project started
with high school students it only seems fitting to plan the lessons
accordingly. By breaking the project into five manageable parts, students will
learn to do the following:
1. Students will be
able to learn what oral history is and consist of.
2. Students will be
able to examine the significance of oral history to creating and preserving
historical record.
3. Students will be
able to pinpoint a specific event to study through the lens of oral history
4. Students will be
able to conduct oral history interviews using questions they've developed
5. Students will be
able to analyze and reflect on their process, including potential errors made
during the process
We would like, if time
and resources allows, to create some lessons revolving around the events of the
Baltimore Uprising. Perserve the Baltimore Uprising 2015 (baltimoreuprising2015.org)
has done a tremendous job of gathering materials on the events and is a crucial
partner in the initial project head by Mr. Meringolo. A set of lessons
detailing the events from both a media and community perspective/narrative would
be highly educational and influential.